How To Install Wordpress with nginx on CentOS 6

How To Install Wordpress with nginx on CentOS 6. In this posts, the tutorial to install and configure mysql, wordpress and nginx on centos 6 step by step. I'm running account huupv as "root" privilege.
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To release version on your server

cat /etc/redhat-release

The output as bellow

CentOS release 6.9 (Final)

To update server

sudo yum update

To install epel-release

sudo yum install epel-release

To install nginx

sudo yum install nginx
sudo /etc/init.d/nginx start
sudo yum install php-fpm php-mysql php-gd

To install and configure mysql

sudo yum install mysql-server
sudo /etc/init.d/mysqld restart
sudo /usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation

To add user and database for WP_HuuPV on Mysql

mysql -u root -p'password123' -e 'show databases;'
mysql -u root -p'password123' -e 'create database WP_HuuPV;'
mysql -u root -p'password123' -e "grant all privileges on WP_HuuPV.* to wpuser@'localhost' identified by 'password123';"
mysql -u root -p'password123' -e 'flush privileges;'
mysql -u root -p'password123' -e 'show databases;'

To download wordpress

wget http://wordpress.org/latest.tar.gz
gunzip -c latest.tar.gz | tar xvf -

To configure wordpress

sudo cp wordpress/wp-config-sample.php wordpress/wp-config.php
sudo vim wordpress/wp-config.php

The content as bellow

/** The name of the database for WordPress */
define('DB_NAME', 'WP_HuuPV');

/** MySQL database username */
define('DB_USER', 'wpuser');

/** MySQL database password */
define('DB_PASSWORD', 'password123');

/** MySQL hostname */
define('DB_HOST', 'localhost');

To create and permission on www.huuphan.com folder

sudo mkdir -p /home/huupv/www.huuphan.com
sudo cp -r wordpress/* /home/huupv/www.huuphan.com
cd /home/huupv/
sudo chown -R nginx: www.huuphan.com
sudo usermod -a -G nginx huupv

The startup services nginx,php-fpm and mysql on system

sudo chkconfig --levels 235 nginx on
sudo chkconfig --levels 235 php-fpm on
sudo chkconfig --levels 235 mysqld on

To configure file nginx for wordpress

sudo vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/www.huuphan.com.conf

The content as bellow

server {
        listen 80;
        #listen [::]:80;
        server_name huuphan.com www.huuphan.com;
        ##Redirect HTTP Traffic to HTTPS
        #return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri;
        #access_log off;
        access_log /home/huupv/www.huuphan.com/access.log;
        error_log /home/huupv/www.huuphan.com/error.log;
        root /home/huupv/www.huuphan.com;
        index index.php index.html index.htm;

        location / {
                try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
        }
        ###
        # Retrict bad bot and bad referer
        ###
        # Block HTTP method not include GET,HEAD,POST
        if ($request_method !~ ^(GET|HEAD|POST)$ ) {
                return 444;
        }

        # Block bad http_referer (link contain bad word)
        if ( $http_referer ~* (adult|babes|click|diamond|forsale|girl|jewelry|love|nudit|organic|poker|porn|poweroversoftware|sex|teen|webcam|zippo|replica|onload\.pw) ) {
                return 444;
        }

        ## Block download agents ##
        if ($http_user_agent ~* (LWP::Simple|BBBike|wget) ) {
                return 444;
        }

        ## Block bad bots ##
        if ($http_user_agent ~* (httrack|htmlparser|libwww|aihitbot|plukkie|sistrix|ezooms|exabot|wget|Morfeus|larbin|ZmEu|Toata|Huawei|talktalk|MJ12bot|Baiduspider|AhrefsBot|spbot|bot-pge\.chlooe\.com|bot\.wsowner\.com|SEOstats|msnbot-media|Mail\.RU_Bot) ) {
                return 444;
        }
         if ($http_user_agent ~* 'verifying pingback') {
                 set $pingbackcheck 1;
        }
        if ($uri = /) {
                set $pingbackcheck "${pingbackcheck}2";
        }
        if ($pingbackcheck = 12) {
                return 403;
        }

        location ~ \.php$ {
                root /home/huupv/www.huuphan.com;
                try_files $uri =404;
                fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
                #fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
                fastcgi_index index.php;
                include fastcgi_params;
                fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;

                # Fastcgi timeout settings
                fastcgi_connect_timeout         60;
                fastcgi_send_timeout            180;
                fastcgi_read_timeout            180;
                fastcgi_buffer_size             512k;
                fastcgi_buffers                 512 16k;
                fastcgi_busy_buffers_size       512k;
                fastcgi_temp_file_write_size    512k;
                fastcgi_intercept_errors        on;
        }

        location = /robots.txt  { access_log off; log_not_found off; allow all; }
        location = /favicon.ico { access_log off; log_not_found off; expires 30d; }
        location ~ /\.          { access_log off; log_not_found off; deny all; }
        location ~ ~$           { access_log off; log_not_found off; deny all; }
        location ~ /\.git       { access_log off; log_not_found off; deny all; }
        location = /nginx.conf  { access_log off; log_not_found off; deny all; }
        location ~* /(?:uploads|files)/.*\.php$ { access_log off; log_not_found off; deny all; }
        #location ~* .(engine|inc|info|install|make|module|profile|test|po|sh|.*sql|theme|tpl(.php)?|xtmpl)$|^(..*|Entries.*|Repository|Root|Tag|Template)$|.php_ { return 444; }
        #location ~* .(pl|cgi|py|sh|lua)$ { return 444; }
        location ~ /(wp-config.php|wp-comments-post.php|readme.html|license.txt) { deny all; }

#       location ~* \.(ogg|ogv|3gp|gif|jpg|jpeg|png|ico|wmv|avi|asf|asx|mpg|mpeg|mp4|pls|mp3|mid|wav|swf|flv|exe|zip|tar|rar|gz|tgz|bz2|uha|7z|doc|docx|xls|xlsx|pdf|iso|eot|svg|svgz|ttf|woff|otf|rss|atom|ppt|midi|bmp|rtf)$ {
#               gzip_static     off;
#               add_header      Cache-Control "public, must-revalidate, proxy-revalidate";
#               access_log      off;
#               log_not_found   off;
#               expires         max;
#               break;
#       }

#       location ~* \.(css|js)$ {
#               add_header      Cache-Control "public, must-revalidate, proxy-revalidate";
#               access_log      off;
#               log_not_found   off;
#               expires         30d;
#               break;
#       }
}

The solve problem  "403 Forbidden nginx (13) permission denied". Due to, www.huuphan.com in /home/huupv folder with permission account huupv.
To used namei command view perminssion www.huuphan.com

namei -l /home/huupv/www.huuphan.com

The output as bellow

f: /home/huupv/www.huuphan.com
dr-xr-xr-x root  root  /
drwxr-xr-x root  root  home
drwx------ huupv huupv huupv
drwxr-xr-x nginx nginx www.huuphan.com

Fixed: "403 Forbidden nginx (13) permission denied"

chmod o+x /home/huupv

namei -l /home/huupv/www.huuphan.com

The output as bellow

f: /home/huupv/www.huuphan.com
dr-xr-xr-x root  root  /
drwxr-xr-x root  root  home
drwx-----x huupv huupv huupv
drwxr-xr-x nginx nginx www.huuphan.com

To finish "How To Install Wordpress with nginx on CentOS 6"